2024-2025 - International Economics (16762) - Topics, subtopics, items and materials

Last update: Friday, 08 November 2024, 17:12:16

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International trade [↑] [top]

• Introduction to international trade [↑] [top]
• Introduction to international trade [↑] [top]
• Gravitiy model [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Articles and other research documents | Engel, Charles and John H. Rogers: How wide is the border?
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 5
• Logarithmic function [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Log-differencing [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Log-differencing
• International trade - lecture notes  | Gravity model
• Interpreting regression coefficients [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Log-differencing
• International trade - lecture notes
• Border effect [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• International trade - lecture notes

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• Labour productivity and comparative advantage: the Ricardian model [↑] [top]
• Labour productivity and comparative advantage: the Ricardian model [↑] [top]
• Comparative advantage [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International trade  | Question 1
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International trade  | Question 2
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (1)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (1)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International economics  | Question 1
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International economics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2022-2023 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 3 a
• PPF [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Competitive salary [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Utility functions, marginal utility and indifference curves [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• International trade - lecture notes
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 2
• Benefits from trade - numerical examples [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International trade  | Question 6
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• Gains from trade: PPF, budget constraint and exchange [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 2
• Ricardian model - PPF and ConsPF (= budget constraint) [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International trade  | Question 6
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 4
• Ricardian model with diagram [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• Krugman and Obstfeld, International economics, chapter 2, question 1 [↑] [top]
• International trade - problem set  | Question 1
• Krugman and Obstfeld, International economics, chapter 2, question 2 [↑] [top]
• International trade - problem set  | Question 2
• Krugman and Obstfeld, International economics, chapter 2, question 3 [↑] [top]
• International trade - problem set  | Question 3
• Krugman and Obstfeld, International economics, chapter 2, question 4 [↑] [top]
• International trade - problem set  | Question 4
• Krugman and Obstfeld, International economics, chapter 2, question 5 [↑] [top]
• International trade - problem set  | Question 5

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• Resources, comparative advantage and income distribution [↑] [top]
• Resources, comparative advantage and income distribution [↑] [top]
• --- [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 2 a
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 2 b

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• Trade, growth and international transfers [↑] [top]
• Trade, growth and international transfers [↑] [top]
• --- [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes

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• Economies of scale, imperfect competition and international trade [↑] [top]
• Economies of scale, imperfect competition and international trade [↑] [top]
• Economies of scale - introduction [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International trade  | Question 3
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (1)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International economics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International economics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 2
• Monopoly [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Monopolistic competition [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2022-2023 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 3
• Economies of scale - model [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2022-2023 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• Graph - AC, P vs. N [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Internal economies of scale - benefits of trade [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Economies of scale - numerical example [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Dumping [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• External economies of scale [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International trade  | Question 3
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International economics  | Question 2
• Krugman and Obstfeld, International economics, chapter 6, questions 4 [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• International trade - lecture notes
• International trade - problem set  | Question 6
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics

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• International factor movements [↑] [top]
• International factor movements [↑] [top]
• Migration [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes
• Krugman, Paul R. and Maurice Obstfeld - International Economics
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International trade  | Question 5
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 2 c
• International borrowing and lending [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 3

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• The instruments of trade policy [↑] [top]
• The instruments of trade policy [↑] [top]
• --- [↑] [top]
• International trade - lecture notes

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International macroeconomics [↑] [top]

• International macroeconomics - introduction [↑] [top]
• Exchange rates - introduction [↑] [top]
• Nominal exchange rate [↑] [top]
• Real exchange rate [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - China - a
• Purchasing powers of currencies (PP) [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Purchasing power parity (PPP) [↑] [top]

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• Wealth [↑] [top]
• Preliminary concepts [↑] [top]
• Stocks and flows [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2010-2011 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (01)
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Sum of geometric series - $\sum_{i=0}^\m a^i = \frac{1-a^{m+1}}{1-a}$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 02 Gains from globalization
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 2
• Sum of geometric series - $\sum_{i=0}^\infty a^i = \frac{1}{1-a}$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 02 Gains from globalization
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 2
• Average return [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (09)
• Log-differencing [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Log-differencing
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 5
• Log-differentiation [↑] [top]
• $ln(1+a) \approx a$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Mathematical concepts
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (06)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (01)
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 f
• $e^a \approx 1+a$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Mathematical concepts
• Nominal versus real return: $1+r = \frac{1+R}{1+\pi}$ [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (09)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (01)
• $\frac{1+x}{1+y} \approx 1+x-y$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Bond prices
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (06)
• Real and financial assets [↑] [top]
• Real and financial assets [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• Balance sheets of different agents (see "International macroeconomics - collection of balance sheets and economic formulas") [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Wealth
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg, Nikolas: International macroeconomics - collection of balance sheets and economic formulas
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Commercial bank balance sheets [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg, Nikolas: International macroeconomics - collection of balance sheets and economic formulas
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Comm. bank - balance sheet transactions [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg, Nikolas: International macroeconomics - collection of balance sheets and economic formulas
• Central bank balance sheet [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg, Nikolas: International macroeconomics - collection of balance sheets and economic formulas
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Consolidated balance sheets of H and F (see "International macroeconomics - collection of balance sheets and economic formulas") [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg, Nikolas: International macroeconomics - collection of balance sheets and economic formulas
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Budget deficit and public debt [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• D <= 60\%, BD <= 3\% [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 16-08 - Private and public savings in industrial countries.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 21-09 - Breaking of fiscal rules in 2005.jpg
• Wikipedia articles  | Euro convergence criteria
• Money creation [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 05 Monetary models of exchange rate determination
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Wealth
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Monetary and exchange rate policy [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 - China
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 5
• Domestic and foreign assets [↑] [top]
• Wealth, real wealth and NFA - $w^\Ho = K^\Ho + z^{\Ho\Fo}$ [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Credit Suisse: Global wealth report
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International economics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 - China
• Saving, real investment and change in net foreign assets - $s^\To = I + \Delta z^{\Ho\Fo}$ [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Asset returns and asset prices [↑] [top]
• Return versus risk (asset price adjustments) [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• House prices - renting or buying [↑] [top]
• Websites | The Economist - Global house prices
• Websites | The Economist - Global cities house-price index
• Return on shares [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Share prices
• Exam - 2010-2011 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (02)
• Exam - 2010-2011 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (03)
• Share price as PDV of dividends, $\frac{1+R}{R-g}$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Share prices
• P/E ratio for shares [↑] [top]
• Wikipedia articles  | Price–earnings ratio
• Bond price determination [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Bond prices
• 1900-2011: bonds - 1.6\%, shares - 5.5\% [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Credit Suisse: Global Investment Returns Yearbook
• Cumulative return, rule of 72 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Wealth across countries [↑] [top]

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• Balance of payments accounting [↑] [top]
• Preliminary concepts [↑] [top]
• Balance of payments statistics [↑] [top]
• BOP: CA + KA + EO = FA (identity used until January 2022: CA + KA + FA + EO = 0) [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 01 Balance of payments
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 1
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 3
• BoP structure [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 01 Balance of payments
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 1
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (05)
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 3
• BoP transactions [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 01 Balance of payments
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 2 a
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 1
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (10)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (09)
• Exam - 2009-2010 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (01)
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2022-2023 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• BoP transaction - purchase of a house [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 2 b
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 1
• Tutorial - balance of payments - past exam questions [↑] [top]
• The international investment position [↑] [top]
• Net international investment position (NIIP), net foreign assets (NFA), net external wealth (NEW) [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2022-2023 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 1
• Empirical evidence [↑] [top]
• Current account data [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 12-04 - Global imbalances.jpg
• Wikipedia articles  | List of countries by current account balance as a percentage of GDP
• Wikipedia articles  | List of countries by current account balance
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - Korea, Mexico, Spain, United States
• Empirical data - CA, w, K, z^{HF} [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | T 19-02 - External liabilities denominated in foreign currency.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 12-05 - External wealth.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-15 - The wealth effects of global imbalances.jpg
• Wikipedia articles  | Net international investment position
• Individual countries - balance of payments - empirical evidence [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 16-06 - US current account and components, 1990-2006.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 16-11 - Finland-s external wealth, 1991-2003.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 20-11 - Reserve accumulation, 1997-2005.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-14 - Reserve accumulation and global imbalances.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-08 - Emerging global imbalances.jpg
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg, Nikolas: Boom-and-bust cycles - a collection of figures
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 - China
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - China
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 2 - Japan
• Exam - 2022-2023 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - China - f
• National income accounting and the balance of payments [↑] [top]
• $Y^E$ = GNE, $Y^P$ = GDP, GNI, $Y$ = GNDI [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 01 Balance of payments
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 1
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 16-05 - US GNE and components, 1990-2006.jpg
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• Exam - 2014-2015 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International economics  | Question 1 - China, Germany, Spain or United States
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• C, I, G, TB, NFIA, NUT, CA [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 01 Balance of payments
• Exam - 2014-2015 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• $\CA = s^\To - I$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 01 Balance of payments
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 17-06 - The oil boom in Norway.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 16-09 - Global imbalances.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 16-07 - Saving, investment and current accounts in industrial countries.jpg
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• CA in Japan [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model

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• The balance of payments in economics [↑] [top]
• Preliminary concepts [↑] [top]
• Definitions, identities, stock-flow equations and theoretical hypotheses [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2010-2011 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (05)
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 3 b
• Structural and reduced forms [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (05)
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Comparative statics [↑] [top]
• Wikipedia articles  | Comparative statics
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Present discounted value (PDV) [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Bond prices
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Share prices
• Lagrange multiplier method [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Optimization
• Lagrange method - mathematical formulation [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Optimization
• Value function [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Optimization
• Interpretation of the Lagrange multiplier [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Optimization
• Differentiation rules [↑] [top]
• Wikipedia articles  | Differentiation rules
• The four main categories of the balance of payments [↑] [top]
• $z = e + b + m + b_{CB}$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• $\FA = \Delta z^{HF}$ (identity used until January 2022: $\FA = - \Delta z^{HF}$) [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 12-07 - Financial globalization.jpg
• $\CA = \FA = \Delta (e + b + m + b_{CB})$ (identity used until January 2022: $\CA = - \FA = \Delta (e + b + m + b_{CB})$, note the minus sign) [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (06)
• Exam - 2014-2015 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International economics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 - China
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 3
• A model of the current account [↑] [top]
• Intertemporal approach to the current account (simple model) [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg: Balance of payments accounting and exchange rate dynamics
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International economics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International economics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Intertemporal budget constraint [↑] [top]
• Intertemporal approach - substitution method [↑] [top]
• Intertemporal approach - Lagrange method [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Optimization
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Consumption smoothing [↑] [top]
• Wikipedia articles  | Consumption smoothing
• Exam - 2014-2015 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Volatilities of consumption, investment and government spending at different horizons [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Volatilities of national income components
• Procyclicity of investment, countercyclicity of the budget deficit [↑] [top]
• Intertemporal approach - consumption smoothing and CA [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2014-2015 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Gains from globalization [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 02 Gains from globalization
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 3
• int_macro_ps - question 2 a - Intertemporal approach with Lagrange multipliers [↑] [top]
• int_macro_ps - question 2 d - Intertemporal approach with $\beta$ and $R$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 2 d
• int_macro_ps - question 2 c - Intertemporal approach with investment [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 2 c
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• int_macro_ps - question 2 b - Accounting for current account changes - variable expenditure approach [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg, Nikolas: Accounting for current account changes: what matters is spending, not income
• --- Current account determination: 2016-2017-1 [↑] [top]
• --- Current account determination: 2016-2017-2 [↑] [top]
• Mundell-Fleming model - $\CA(Y^\Ho, Y^\Fo, q) [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 10 The open economy
• Mundell-Fleming model - $\CA^\Ho = Y^\Ho - C^\Ho = (1-\alpha^\Ho) C^\Ho + \alpha^\Fo C^\Fo - C^\Ho = \alpha^\Fo C^\Fo - \alpha^\Ho C^\Ho$ [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 10 The open economy
• A model of international investment [↑] [top]
• Assets - risk and return [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 17-03 - Sovereign ratings and public debt levels.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-20 - Returns on emerging market debt, 1970s-2000s.jpg
• Triangle of stock market returns [↑] [top]
• Websites | Deutsches Aktieninstitut - Rendite-Dreiecke (trianges of returns)
• Return on equity and debt [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Credit Suisse: Global Investment Returns Yearbook
• International investment [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• Exam - 2011-2012 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Long and short positions [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Risk diversification [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• Equity versus debt finance [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Equity and debt finance
• s^T = I + \Delta z^{HF} - risks of capital inflows and capital outflows [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 09 Case studies
• Leverage [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Wealth
• Exam - 2009-2010 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (05)
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Leverage - mortgage example [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• Leverage coefficient [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• int_macro_ps - question 3 - International investment - modern portfolio theory [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 3

---

• The nominal exchange rate [↑] [top]
• Preliminary concepts [↑] [top]
• Logarithmic function [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Log-differencing
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 1 - Peru
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - Turkey
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 1
• Nominal exchange rate [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 1 b
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 1 d
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 1 - Peru
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - Turkey
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Nominal exchange rate country risk premium, currency risk premium [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 20-06 - Interest rate spreads - currency and country premiums.jpg
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 b-d
• Real exchange rate [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-02 - Price levels in rich and poor countries.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-03 - Predicted real exchange rate adjustments in emerging markets.jpg
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 1 a
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 1 b
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (03)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2014-2015 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 1 - Peru
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - Turkey
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 - China
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1
• Logarithm to base b [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Logarithm to base b
• Purchasing power parity [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 5
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 1 b
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (01)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (07)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (05)
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 1 - Peru
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 5
• Uncovered interest parity (UIP) and covered interest parity (CIP) [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 04 Basic financial concepts
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 5
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-06 - UIP and the efficient markets hypothesis.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 13-09 - Covered Interest Parity Arbitrage.jpg
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 1 e
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (01)
• Exam - 2009-2010 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2009-2010 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (04)
• Exam - 2011-2012 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (1)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 b-d
• Covered interest parity (CIP) [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 13-09 - Covered Interest Parity Arbitrage.jpg
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 1 e
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 b-d
• Carry trades [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-04 - Carry trades.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-07 - Risk versus reward in the carry trade.jpg
• Fisher effect [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 14-12 - Inflation and nominal interest rates.jpg
• Real interest rate - $r_t = R_t - \pi_{t+1}$ [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 14-13 - Real interest rate differentials.jpg
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Model based on currencies' purchasing powers [↑] [top]
• Nominal exchange rate determination - introduction [↑] [top]
• Nominal exchange rate - model based on currencies' purchasing powers ("basic NER model") [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 14-03 - Exchange rates and relative prices.jpg
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 1 b
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 1 - Peru
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - Turkey
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - China
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 4
• Nominal exchange rate - model based on currencies' purchasing powers ("basic NER model") - derivation based on consumer's utility maximization [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Nominal exchange rate - model based on currencies' marginal utilities - derivation based on consumer's utility maximization [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• The monetary model with flexible prices [↑] [top]
• Money creation - open market operations, money supply, bond demand, bond price, bond return, interest rate [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Wealth
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg, Nikolas: International macroeconomics - collection of balance sheets and economic formulas
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (07)
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Monetary model with flexible prices [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | Monetary models of exchange rate determination
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 14-07 - Inflation and money growth.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 14-08 - Money growth and depreciation.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 14-09 - PPP during hyperinflations.jpg
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 4
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (10)
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International economics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Money supply and money demand [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | Monetary models of exchange rate determination
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (02)
• Quantity theory of money [↑] [top]
• Wikipedia articles  | Quantity theory of money
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 4
• Velocity of money [↑] [top]
• Websites | Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis: Velocity of the M2 money stock since 1959Q1
• Monetary model - one period [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | Monetary models of exchange rate determination
• Monetary model - two or more periods [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | Monetary models of exchange rate determination
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 4
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• Exam - 2009-2010 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2010-2011 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exchange rate as an asset price (monetary model, UIP, infinite horizon expectations)) [↑] [top]
• Monetary and exchange rate policy [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 5
• Maastricht criteria [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 05 Monetary models of exchange rate determination
• Exam - 2011-2012 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 3
• Money multiplier [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 05 Monetary models of exchange rate determination
• Model based on currency flows [↑] [top]
• Currency flow model [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Currency flow model
• Exam - 2010-2011 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2011-2012 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1
• Exam - 2011-2012 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International economics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2014-2015 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International economics  | Question 1 - China, Germany, Spain or United States
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International economics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 - China
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - China
• Exam - 2022-2023 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - China - g
• Currency flow model - net money inflow under flexible and fixed exchange rates, managed float [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Currency flow model - case 1 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Currency flow model - case 2 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Currency flow model - case 3 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Currency flow model - case 4 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Currency flow model - case 5 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 18-04 - US real exchange rate and trade balance, 1975-2006.jpg
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 2 - Japan
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 5
• Currency flow model - case 6 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 3
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 3
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (04)
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (1)  | Question 5
• Currency flow model - case 7 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 5
• Currency flow model - case 8 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International economics  | Question 5
• Currency flow model - case 9 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 5
• Currency flow model - case 10 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - China - h
• A unified currency flow model [↑] [top]
• NER determination (traditional and currency flow approaches) [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Monetary model and currency flow model combined [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | T 14-02 - Global disinflation.jpg
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 1 c
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 1 c
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (07)
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 2
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16693)  | Question 1 - Brazil - 1980-1982 and 1998-1999
• Contribution of price level difference and currency market pressure to nominal exchange rate changes at different horizons [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Eleftheriou, Maria and Nikolas Müller-Plantenberg: The purchasing power parity fallacy - time to reconsider the PPP hypothesis  | Figure 1
• --- Exchange rate models: 2013-2014-4 [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model

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• The real exchange rate [↑] [top]
• Preliminary concepts [↑] [top]
• The Big Mac index [↑] [top]
• Real exchange rate [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (04)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2009-2010 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (03)
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (1)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International economics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - China - b-c
• PPP [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-02 - Price levels in rich and poor countries.jpg
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International economics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 4
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - China - d-e
• int_macro_ps - question 4 - Big Mac index [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Over- and undervaluation of the nominal exchange rate
• International macroeconomics - problem set  | Question 4
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 4
• Purchasing power parity [↑] [top]
• The law of one price and purchasing power parity [↑] [top]
• Empirical evidence on purchasing power parity (PPP puzzle) [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-02 - Price levels in rich and poor countries.jpg
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 1
• Nominal GDP versus GDP in international dollars (= PPP-adjusted GDP) [↑] [top]
• Balassa-Samuelson effect [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Balassa Samuelson effect
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 22-02 - Price levels in rich and poor countries.jpg
• Balassa-Samuelson effect - the role of traded and non-traded good prices (Balassa-Samuelson hypothesis) [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Balassa Samuelson effect
• Exam - 2022-2023 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 2
• Balassa-Samuelson effect - the role of currency market pressure [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - additional lecture notes  | Balassa Samuelson effect
• Exam - 2022-2023 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 2
• The purchasing power parity fallacy [↑] [top]
• PPP fallacy [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2012-2013 - International economics (2)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2015-2016 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 3
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 5
• PPP fallacy - good market arbitrage does not contribute to real exchange rate convergence [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Eleftheriou, Maria and Nikolas Müller-Plantenberg: The purchasing power parity fallacy - time to reconsider the PPP hypothesis
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 2
• PPP fallacy - price level convergence and nominal exchange rate divergence [↑] [top]
• Articles and other research documents | Eleftheriou, Maria and Nikolas Müller-Plantenberg: Price level convergence and purchasing power divergence  | Figure 6
• Exam - 2021-2022 - Economía internacional (course 16693)  | Question 1
• The real exchange rate in rich and poor countries [↑] [top]

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• Exchange rate regimes [↑] [top]
• Classification of exchange rate regimes [↑] [top]
• Exchange rate regimes [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 13-04 - Exchange rate regimes.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 19-01 - Exchange rate regimes of the world, 1870-2000.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | T 19-01 - Inflation performances and exchange rate regimes.jpg
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (07)
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 a
• Justification of exchange rate pegs [↑] [top]
• History of exchange rate regimes [↑] [top]
• The yen, the US dollar and the euro [↑] [top]

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• Balance of payments crises [↑] [top]
• Preliminary concepts [↑] [top]
• Classification of financial crises [↑] [top]
• Wikipedia articles  | Financial crisis
• Financial crises - definition and examples [↑] [top]
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | T 20-01 - Costly banking crises.jpg
• Wikipedia articles  | Financial crisis
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International economics  | Question 1 - Peru
• Exam - 2021-2022 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 2
• International debt crises [↑] [top]
• Debt crises, outside rescue, austerity, Keynesian multiplier [↑] [top]
• International debt crises [↑] [top]
• Currency crises [↑] [top]
• Currency crises [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 08 The currency flow model
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 1 a
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2019-2020 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 - Korea, Mexico, Spain, United States
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1
• Currency crises - causes [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International economics  | Question 4
• Exam - 2016-2017 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1
• Exam - 2022-2023 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1
• Currency crises - empirical evidence [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | 09 Case studies
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 19-09 - Foreign currency denominated debt and the costs of crises.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 12-03 - Currency crashes.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 20-03 - The political costs of crises.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 20-02 - The economic costs of crises.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 20-01 - Currency crashes.jpg
• Feenstra, Taylor - International Economics  | F 20-15 - A crisis in Peru.jpg
• Articles and other research documents | Müller-Plantenberg, Nikolas: Boom-and-bust cycles - a collection of figures
• Exam - 2017-2018 - International economics (part on international macroeconomics)  | Question 5
• Exam - 2020-2021 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2023-2024 - International economics (course 16762)  | Question 1 e
• The global financial crisis of 2008 [↑] [top]
• Leverage in the global financial crisis [↑] [top]
• Wikipedia articles  | Global financial crisis
• Exam - 2018-2019 - International macroeconomics  | Question 5
• Deleveraging [↑] [top]
• Wikipedia articles  | Deleveraging

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• The International Monetary Fund [↑] [top]
• The task of the IMF [↑] [top]
• The organization of the IMF [↑] [top]
• IMF assistance during debt crises [↑] [top]
• IMF assistance during currency crises [↑] [top]
• Criticisms of the IMF [↑] [top]

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• Globalization [↑] [top]
• Preliminary concepts [↑] [top]
• The arguments in favour of globalization [↑] [top]
• The arguments against of globalization [↑] [top]
• Improving global integration [↑] [top]
• Growth and inequality [↑] [top]

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• Omitted topics [↑] [top]
• Preliminary concepts [↑] [top]
• Matrix inversion [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (08)
• The monetary model with fixed prices (exchange rate overshooting) [↑] [top]
• Monetary model with fixed prices [↑] [top]
• International macroeconomics - lecture notes  | Monetary models of exchange rate determination
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 4
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 1 d
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 3
• Exam - 2013-2014 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1
• The portfolio balance model [↑] [top]
• Portfolio balance model [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 1 e
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (03)
• Exam - 2010-2011 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (04)
• The Mundell-Fleming model [↑] [top]
• Mundell-Fleming model [↑] [top]
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 1  | Question 2
• Exam - 2006-2007 - International macroeconomics - 2  | Question 2
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (07)
• Exam - 2007-2008 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 2
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (02)
• Exam - 2008-2009 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (06)
• Exam - 2009-2010 - International macroeconomics  | Question 1 (02)

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